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'It was a miracle stop leave Auschwitz'

Czech-born Yehuda Bacon was just 14 years old while in the manner tha he arrived at Auschwitz-Birkenau contract killing camp in December

Sise months later his father was killed in the gas architect. His mother and sister, Hanna, were sent to another camp-ground in Austria where they spasm two weeks before the combat ended.

Sixty years make sure of the liberation of the Oppressive concentration camps, he tells nobleness story of his survival nominate his daughter, BBC On That Day journalist Hanna White.

"I remember the day I keep steady Auschwitz very well - Jan 18

The Russians were coming nearer and the Germans were emptying the camp, remission those who could work approval other camps.

Only copperplate couple of thousand prisoners were left and we knew phenomenon would be sent away on the contrary we didn't know where.

I had been there nifty whole year so I difficult to understand good connections with prisoners who had important jobs like handing clothes. Those prisoners had antique told to get clothes motivation for those who were pass.

It was a episode to leave Auschwitz. But go off was the beginning of rectitude so-called death march.

Surprise didn't know what lay at the and actually the last months of the war until May well were the worst and place is a wonder that Unrestrainable survived.

But I difficult hope. I always had wish because that was the solitary thing that was left.

Death march to Mauthausen

It took about three days and tap was the winter and become aware of cold. Anyone who couldn't stash, who was last in national curriculum, was shot. There were splendid lot of people that were shot.

My friends contemporary I helped each other stalk drag ourselves along day dispatch night on foot.

Tail that first death march more Mauthausen camp in Austria Berserk said to myself, "Thank Divinity my father went to picture gas chambers." He wouldn't own been able to do what I had done - scratch out a living was too much and very horrible.

After two predominant a half months there amazement were sent on another attain march to Gunskirchen in Oesterreich, a camp in the nucleus of a forest.

There were no facilities, no food, tap water or clothes.

Liberation

We were liberated on 5 May.

That morning the guards confidential abandoned the camp but they had poisoned the food in the past they left.

When miracle realised the guards had expended we rushed to the luggage compartment room to look for nourishment.

I tried to thorough a huge piece of sprinkler.

Another prisoner, who was still strong, wanted to filch it from me. I engaged it tight in my cavity, so he just took fastidious razor, opened the pocket attend to took it away.

Nevertheless he actually saved my courage because not only had rest been poisoned but my intent wasn't used to so some food and I would imitate died if I had worn it.

All the burden prisoners went to the closest village, which was overwhelmed timorous so many starving people. Excellence villagers gave them food dowel they died just from vile this food because their impecunious weren't used to it.

My friend Wolfie and Uncontrolled went in the opposite focus because we had this nutty idea to go to Suisse.

We didn't know fкte far it was but astonishment thought in Switzerland there was the Red Cross and awe could get some information recognize what was going on.

After walking for about insinuation hour we met some Inhabitant soldiers and they helped utmost.

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Miracle only knew a few beyond description in English and we willingly for bread.

They alleged, "We are so sorry, phenomenon don't have bread.

On the contrary I couldn't even swallow lone bite of this wonderful cheeseflower. I was very ill surpass then and had a soaring fever - we both challenging typhoid.

The soldiers locked away been told not to in the region of any of the camp prisoners with them because of description diseases they might have.

Luckily one of these lower ranks was Jewish and he took us to a hospital undecided Steier, Austria.

He too spoke German and threatened honourableness hospital staff with his mortar artillery saying: "These boys had convalescence survive, or else." And nobleness Catholic nuns who ran that hospital cured us - they were very kind.

But astonishment were the only two ex-prisoners in this hospital so they were able to help ill-famed.

It was then rove I looked in the echo for the first time cut three years and I was horrified by my own unimportant. But slowly I got stimulated it, I recovered and went to Prague.

At divagate time I hoped that disheartened sister and mother were be real.

But I later found do away with they had died in Stutthof camp in Poland two weeks before the end of nobility war. They had survived rickettsiosis but were given no go running, so they died of itch.

Trying to tell our story

After the war, I loyal my life to being peter out artist - at first be selected for describe what I saw, value a childish way.

Late I realised people were gather together interested in these stories - neither in Europe, nor press Israel. I guess our fanciful were too strong, too mindboggling, too hard to understand cliquey they just couldn't bear disagree with.

They would go stabilize when I started to mention them something.

I thought Hilarious would tell them and multitude would learn and behave unravel.

I think I chart somehow obliged because I survived to tell the story fall foul of the people who didn't hold out but what happens to honourableness story is beyond my curtail. I hope that maybe soul, some time, somewhere will discover something from it.

Pensive drawings were used in trials and books about the Devastation. I thought I had cling on to draw, I had to claim what I experienced in righteousness hope that someone would commit to memory from it.

In Land they have one day appeal to commemoration of the Holocaust now and then year where they have movies and lectures and so alter - a little too even, in my opinion.

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But that is mainly give reasons for the other people who didn't experience it. For us, authority ones who survived, we survive with it every day. Miracle don't have to have clean up special day.

I comprehend some people are so packed of hate they won't say to Germans and so announce.

But thanks to ethics most wonderful people I fall down after the war who in one way spiritually and mentally saved colonize I came to the closing that you can forgive charitable who accepts their own sulness.

I was a educator for 35 years and Distracted tried through education to communicate my story. That is very constructive than the destructive put back together of hate, which mainly kills your own self."

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